Kayayyaki
Sensor Kula da Muhalli HD-S90
Ƙayyadaddun bayanai
Sensor Abun Abu Tara
HD-S90
Sigar fayil:V1.4
bayanin samfurin
1.1 Bayanin samfur
Ana iya amfani da wannan tashar yanayi gaba ɗaya a cikin gano muhalli, haɗa saurin iska, jagorar iska, zazzabi da zafi, tarin amo, PM2.5 da PM10, matsa lamba na yanayi, da haske.Kayan aikin suna ɗaukar daidaitattun ka'idojin sadarwa na MODBUS-RTU, fitowar siginar RS485, kuma nisan sadarwa na iya kaiwa mita 2000.Ana iya loda bayanai zuwa software na sa ido na abokin ciniki ko allon daidaitawar PLC ta hanyar sadarwa 485.Hakanan yana goyan bayan haɓaka na biyu.
Tare da ginanniyar na'urar zaɓin kamfas ɗin lantarki, babu sauran matsayi da ake buƙata yayin shigarwa, kuma ana buƙatar shigarwa a kwance kawai.Ya dace a yi amfani da shi a lokutan hannu kamar jiragen ruwa na ruwa, sufurin mota, da sauransu, kuma babu buƙatun shugabanci yayin shigarwa.
Ana amfani da wannan samfurin sosai a lokuta daban-daban waɗanda ke buƙatar auna yanayin zafin jiki da zafi, amo, ingancin iska, matsa lamba na yanayi, haske, da sauransu.
1.2 Fasali
Wannan samfurin ƙarami ne a girman kuma haske cikin nauyi.An yi shi da kayan anti-ultraviolet masu inganci kuma yana da tsawon rayuwar sabis.Yana amfani da bincike mai zurfi tare da tsayayyen sigina da babban daidaito.Maɓallin maɓalli sun ɗauki abubuwan da aka shigo da su, waɗanda suke da ƙarfi kuma abin dogaro, kuma suna da halaye na kewayon ma'auni mai faɗi, madaidaiciyar layi, kyakkyawan aikin hana ruwa, amfani mai dacewa, shigarwa mai sauƙi, da nesa mai nisa.
◾ Yana ɗaukar ƙirar ƙira tare da na'urori masu tarin yawa kuma yana da sauƙin shigarwa.
◾ Gudun iska da jagora ana auna su ta hanyar ka'idar ultrasonic, babu ƙayyadaddun saurin iska mai farawa, aikin saurin iska na sifili, ba iyaka iyaka, 360 ° omni-directional, saurin iska da bayanan jagorar iska ana iya samun su a lokaci guda.
◾ Tarin amo, ma'auni daidai, kewayon ya kai 30dB ~ 120dB.PM2.5 da PM10
◾ Saye na lokaci guda, kewayon: 0-1000ug / m3, ƙuduri 1ug / m3, siyan bayanan mitar-mita na musamman da fasahar daidaitawa ta atomatik, daidaito na iya kaiwa ± 10%.
◾ Auna yanayin zafi da zafi, ana shigo da sashin aunawa daga Switzerland, kuma ma'aunin daidai ne.
◾ Wide kewayon 0-120Kpa iska matsa lamba kewayon, m zuwa daban-daban altitudes.
◾ Yi amfani da keɓewar kewayawa 485, ingantaccen sadarwa.
Kayan aiki tare da ginanniyar kamfas ɗin lantarki, babu buƙatun shugabanci yayin shigarwa, shigarwa a kwance.
1.3 Babban ma'aunin fasaha
| Wutar wutar lantarki ta DC (tsoho) | 10-30VDC | |
| Matsakaicin amfani da wutar lantarki | Saukewa: RS485 | 1.2W |
| Daidaitawa | Gudun iska | ± (0.2m/s± 0.02*v)(v shine saurin iska na gaskiya) |
| Hanyar iska | ±3° | |
| Danshi | ± 3% RH (60% RH, 25 ℃) | |
| Zazzabi | ± 0.5 ℃ (25 ℃) | |
| Matsin yanayi | ± 0.15Kpa@25℃ 75Kpa | |
| Surutu | ± 3db | |
| PM10 na dare2.5 | ± 10% (25 ℃) | |
| Ƙarfin haske | ± 7% (25 ℃) | |
| Rage | Gudun iska | 0 ~ 60m/s |
| Hanyar iska | 0 ~ 359° | |
| Danshi | 0% RH ~ 99% RH | |
| Zazzabi | -40 ℃ ~ + 80 ℃ | |
| Matsin yanayi | 0-120Kpa | |
| Surutu | 30dB ~ 120dB | |
| PM10 na dare2.5 | 0-1000ug/m3 | |
| Ƙarfin haske | 0 ~ 20 万Lux | |
| Dogon kwanciyar hankali | Zazzabi | ≤0.1℃/y |
| Danshi | ≤1%/y | |
| Matsin yanayi | -0.1Kpa/y | |
| Surutu | ≤3db/y | |
| PM10 na dare2.5 | ≤1%/y | |
| Ƙarfin haske | ≤5%/y | |
| Lokacin amsawa | Gudun iska | 1S |
| Hanyar iska | 1S | |
| Temp & Hum | ≤1s | |
| Matsin yanayi | ≤1s | |
| Surutu | ≤1s | |
| PM10 na dare2.5 | ≤90S | |
| Ƙarfin haske | ≤0.1s | |
| Siginar fitarwa | Saukewa: RS485 | RS485 (ka'idar sadarwa ta Modbus) |
1.4 Samfurin samfur
| RS- | Lambar kamfani | ||||
| FSXCS- | Ultrasonic hadedde tashar yanayi | ||||
| N01- | 485 sadarwa (misali Modbus-RTU yarjejeniya) | ||||
| 1- | Gidaje guda ɗaya | ||||
| Babu | Babu ginanniyar kamfas ɗin lantarki | ||||
| CP | Ginin aikin kamfas na lantarki | ||||
Girman kayan aiki
Jadawalin girman kayan aiki (UNIT:mm) da
Software na Kanfigareshan Kayan aikin shigarwa umarnin shigarwa da amfani
3.1 Dubawa kafin shigar kayan aiki
Jerin Kayan aiki:
■ Kayan aikin tashar yanayi guda ɗaya
∎ Fakitin skru masu hawa
■Katin garanti, takardar shaidar dacewa
3.2 Hanyar shigarwa
Ana nuna shigarwar kayan aiki ba tare da kamfas na lantarki ba a cikin hoton da ke ƙasa, kuma kayan aiki tare da ginanniyar ƙirar lantarki kawai yana buƙatar shigar da shi a kwance.
Shigar wurin zama:
Lura: Sanya kalmar N da ke fitowa akan na'urar ta fuskanci gaskiya ta arewa don guje wa kurakuran auna
Shigar da katako:
3.3 Bayanin Interface
Wutar wutar lantarki ta DC 10-30V.Lokacin kunna layin siginar 485, kula da wayoyi biyu A/B kar a juya su, kuma adiresoshin na'urori da yawa akan bas ɗin ba za su iya yin karo da juna ba.
|
| Launin layi | Misali |
| Tushen wutan lantarki | Brown | Iko yana da inganci(10-30VDC) |
| Baki | Ƙarfi mara kyau | |
| Sadarwa | Kore | 485-A |
| Blue | 485-B |
3.4 485 umarnin wayoyi na filin
Lokacin da aka haɗa na'urori 485 da yawa zuwa bas iri ɗaya, akwai wasu buƙatu don wayar da filin.Don cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a koma zuwa “Manual Field Wiring Manual” a cikin fakitin bayanin.
Shigarwa da amfani da software na Kanfigareshan
4.1 Zaɓin software
Bude fakitin bayanan, zaɓi "Kwarewar software" --- " 485 sigar daidaitawa software ", nemo "kayan aikin sigina 485"
4.2 Saitunan siga
①, Zaɓi tashar tashar COM daidai (duba tashar COM a cikin "Kwamfuta ta-Properties-Mai sarrafa na'ura-Port").Hoton da ke gaba yana lissafin sunayen direban masu canzawa 485 daban-daban.
②、 Haɗa na'ura guda ɗaya daban sannan ku kunna ta, danna ƙimar gwajin baud ɗin software ɗin, software ɗin za ta gwada ƙimar baud ɗin da adireshin na'urar ta yanzu, ƙimar baud ɗin ta asali shine 4800bit/s, adireshin adireshin shine 0x01. .
③、 Gyara adireshi da ƙimar baud bisa ga buƙatun amfani, kuma a lokaci guda bincika matsayin aikin na'urar.
④, Idan gwajin bai yi nasara ba, da fatan za a sake duba wayoyin kayan aiki da shigarwar direba 485.
485 siga sanyi kayan aiki
Ka'idar sadarwa
5.1 Asalin sigogin sadarwa
| Lambar | 8-bit binary |
| Data bit | 8-bit |
| Bambanci tsakanin | Babu |
| Tsaida bit | 1-bit |
| Kuskuren dubawa | CRC (Redundant cyclic code) |
| Baud darajar | Ana iya saita shi zuwa 2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, 9600 bit/s, tsohuwar masana'anta ita ce 4800bit/s |
5.2 Ma'anar tsarin tsarin bayanai
Ɗauki ka'idar sadarwa ta Modbus-RTU, tsarin shine kamar haka:
Tsarin farko ≥ 4 bytes na lokaci
Lambar adireshin = 1 byte
Lambar aiki = 1 byte
Yankin bayanai = N bytes
Duban kuskure = 16-bit CRC code
Lokaci don ƙare tsari ≥ 4 bytes
Lambar adireshin: adireshin farawa na mai watsawa, wanda ke da mahimmanci a cikin hanyar sadarwar sadarwa (tsohuwar masana'anta 0x01).
Lambar aiki: Umarnin aikin umarni da mai watsa shiri ya bayar, wannan mai watsawa yana amfani da lambar aiki kawai 0x03 (karanta bayanan rajista).
Yankin bayanai: Yankin bayanai shine takamaiman bayanan sadarwa, kula da babban byte na bayanan 16bits tukuna!
Lambar CRC: lambar rajistan byte biyu.
Tsarin firam ɗin mai watsa shiri:
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Yi rajistar adireshin farawa | Tsawon rajista | Duba ƙananan byte code | Duba babban byte code |
| 1 byte | 1 byte | 2 bytes | 2 bytes | 1 byte | 1 byte |
Tsarin firam ɗin martanin bawa:
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adadin ingantattun bytes | Yankin bayanai | Bayanin yanki na biyu | Yankin Data N | Duba ƙananan byte code | Duba babban byte code |
| 1 byte | 1 byte | 1 byte | 2 bytes | 2 bytes | 2 bytes | 1 byte | 1 byte |
5.3 Bayanin adireshin rajistar sadarwa
Ana nuna abubuwan da ke cikin rijistar a cikin tebur mai zuwa (lambar aikin 03/04):
| Adireshin rajista | PLC ko adireshin daidaitawa | Abun ciki | Aiki | Bayanin ma'anar |
| 500 | 40501 | Ƙimar saurin iska | Karanta kawai | Sau 100 ainihin ƙimar |
| 501 | 40502 | Ƙarfin iska | Karanta kawai | Ƙimar gaske (Kimar matakin iska wanda ya dace da saurin iskar na yanzu) |
| 502 | 40503 | Hanyar iska (0-7 fayiloli) | Karanta kawai | Ainihin ƙimar (alkimar arewa ta gaskiya ita ce 0, ana ƙara ƙimar a agogo, kuma ƙimar gabas ta gaskiya 2) |
| 503 | 40504 | Hanyar iska(0-360°) | Karanta kawai | Ainihin ƙimar (alkiran arewa na gaskiya shine 0 ° kuma matakin yana ƙaruwa a agogo, kuma alkiblar gabas ta gaskiya shine 90°) |
| 504 | 40505 | Ƙimar ɗanshi | Karanta kawai | Sau 10 ainihin ƙimar |
| 505 | 40506 | Ƙimar ɗanshi | Karanta kawai | Sau 10 ainihin ƙimar |
| 506 | 40507 | Ƙimar amo | Karanta kawai | Sau 10 ainihin ƙimar |
| 507 | 40508 | Farashin PM2.5 | Karanta kawai | Ƙimar gaske |
| 508 | 40509 | PM10 darajar | Karanta kawai | Ƙimar gaske |
| 509 | 40510 | Ƙimar yanayin yanayi (naúrar Kpa,) | Karanta kawai | Sau 10 ainihin ƙimar |
| 510 | 40511 | Babban darajar 16-bit na ƙimar Lux na 20W | Karanta kawai | Ƙimar gaske |
| 511 | 40512 | Babban darajar 16-bit na ƙimar Lux na 20W | Karanta kawai | Ƙimar gaske |
5.4 Misalin ka'idar sadarwa da bayani
Misali 5.4.1: Karanta ƙimar saurin iskar na'urar watsawa (adireshi 0x01)
Tsarin tambayoyi
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adireshin farko | Tsawon bayanai | Duba ƙananan byte code | Duba babban byte code |
| 0x01 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x01 0xF4 | 0x00 ku | 0x kuC4 | 0x04 ku |
Tsarin amsawa
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Yana dawo da adadin ingantattun bytes | Ƙimar saurin iska | Duba ƙananan byte code | Duba babban byte code |
| 0x01 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x02 ku | 0x00 ku 7D | 0x78 ku | 0x65 ku |
Lissafin saurin iskar lokaci na gaske:
Gudun iska:007D(Hexadecimal)= 125 => Gudun iska = 1.25 m/s
Misali 5.4.2: Karanta darajar shugabanci na na'urar watsawa (adireshi 0x01)
Tsarin tambayoyi
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adireshin farko | Tsawon bayanai | Duba ƙananan byte code | Duba ƙananan byte code |
| 0x01 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x01 ku 0xF6 | 0x00 ku | 0x65 ku | 0xc4 ku |
Tsarin amsawa
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Yana dawo da adadin ingantattun bytes | Ƙimar saurin iska | Duba ƙananan byte code | Duba babban byte code |
| 0x01 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x02 ku | 0x00 ku 02 | 0x39 ku | 0x85 ku |
Lissafin saurin iskar lokaci na gaske:
Gudun iska:0002(Hexadecimal)= 2 => Gudun iska = iskar gabas
5.4.3misali:Karanta ƙimar zafin jiki da zafi na na'urar watsawa (adireshi 0x01)
Tsarin tambayoyi
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adireshin farko | Tsawon bayanai | Duba ƙaramar lambar | Babban bit na rajistan code |
| 0x01 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x01 ku 0xF8 | 0x00 ku 02 | 0x44 ku | 0x06 ku |
Tsarin amsawa(Misali, zazzabi shine -10.1 ℃ kuma zafi shine 65.8% RH）
| Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adadin ingantattun bytes | Ƙimar ɗanshi | Darajar zafin jiki | Duba ƙaramar lambar | Babban bit na rajistan code |
| 0x01 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x04 ku | 0x02 ku 92 | 0xFF 0x9B | 0 x5a | 0x3d ku |
Zazzabi: loda a cikin nau'i na lambar kari lokacin da zafin jiki ya yi ƙasa da 0 ℃
0xFF9B (Hexadecimal) = -101 => zazzabi = -10.1 ℃
Danshi:
0x0292(Hexadecimal)=658=> zafi = 65.8% RH
Matsalolin gama gari da mafita
Na'urar ba za ta iya haɗawa da PLC ko kwamfuta ba
Dalili mai yiwuwa:
1) Kwamfutar tana da tashoshin COM da yawa kuma tashar da aka zaɓa ba daidai ba.
2) Adireshin na'urar ba daidai ba ne, ko kuma akwai na'urori masu adiresoshin kwafi (tsohuwar masana'anta duk 1 ne).
3) Ƙididdigar baud, hanyar duba, data bit, da kuma tasha bit ba daidai ba ne.
4) Tazarar zaɓen mai masaukin baki da lokacin amsa jira sun yi guntu, kuma duka biyun suna buƙatar saita sama da 200ms.
5) An katse bas ɗin 485, ko kuma an haɗa wayoyi A da B a baya.
6) Idan adadin kayan aiki ya yi yawa ko kuma wayoyi ya yi tsayi da yawa, ya kamata samar da wutar lantarki ya kasance a kusa, ƙara ƙarar 485, kuma ƙara juriya na 120Ω a lokaci guda.
7) USB zuwa 485 direba ba a shigar ko lalace ba.
8) Lalacewar kayan aiki.
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