Sensor Abubuwa Bakwai
HD-S70
Sigar fayil:V4.2
1.1Dubawa
Ana iya amfani da wannan rufewar yanki guda ɗaya a cikin gano muhalli, haɗa tarin amo, PM2.5 da PM10, zafin jiki da zafi, matsin yanayi, da haske.An shigar da shi a cikin akwati na louver, kayan aiki suna ɗaukar daidaitattun ka'idojin sadarwa na MODBUS-RTU, fitarwar siginar RS485, kuma matsakaicin nisa na sadarwa zai iya kaiwa mita 2000 (aunawa).Ana amfani da wannan mai watsawa sosai a lokuta daban-daban waɗanda ke buƙatar auna zafin muhalli da zafi, amo, ingancin iska, matsa lamba na yanayi da haske, da sauransu.
1.2Siffofin
Wannan samfurin ƙarami ne a cikin girman, haske a cikin nauyi, An yi shi da kayan anti-ultraviolet masu inganci, tsawon rayuwar sabis, bincike mai zurfi, siginar barga, daidaitaccen daidai.Maɓallin maɓalli sun ɗauki abubuwan da aka shigo da su, waɗanda suke da ƙarfi kuma abin dogaro, kuma suna da halaye na kewayon ma'auni mai faɗi, madaidaiciyar layi, kyakkyawan aikin hana ruwa, amfani mai dacewa, shigarwa mai sauƙi, da nesa mai nisa.
◾ Tarin amo, ma'auni daidai, kewayon ya kai 30dB ~ 120dB.
◾ PM2.5 da PM10 ana tattara su a lokaci guda, kewayon: 0-1000ug / m3, ƙuduri 1ug / m3, na musamman dual-mita tarin bayanai da kuma atomatik calibration fasaha, daidaito iya isa ± 10%.
◾ Auna yanayin zafi da zafi, ana shigo da ma'aunin daga Switzerland, ma'aunin daidai yake, kuma kewayon -40 ~ 120 digiri.
◾ Wide kewayon 0-120Kpa iska matsa lamba kewayon, m zuwa daban-daban altitudes.
◾ Samfurin tarin haske yana ɗaukar babban bincike mai ɗaukar hoto, kuma iyakar ƙarfin haske shine 0 ~ 200,000 Lux.
◾ Yi amfani da keɓewar da'irar 485, sadarwar barga, 10 ~ 30V mai faɗin ƙarfin wutar lantarki.
1.3Babban Fihirisar Fasaha
Wutar wutar lantarki ta DC (default) | 10-30VDC | |
Matsakaicin amfani da wutar lantarki | Saukewa: RS485 | 0.8W |
Daidaitawa | Zazzabi | ± 3% RH (60% RH, 25 ℃) |
Danshi | ± 0.5 ℃ (25 ℃) | |
Ƙarfin haske | ± 7% (25 ℃) | |
Matsin yanayi | ± 0.15Kpa@25℃ 75Kpa | |
Surutu | ± 3db | |
PM10 na dare2.5 | ± 10% (25 ℃) | |
Rage | Danshi | 0% RH ~ 99% RH |
Zazzabi | -40 ℃ ~ + 120 ℃ | |
Ƙarfin haske | 0 ~ 20 万Lux | |
Matsin yanayi | 0-120Kpa | |
Surutu | 30dB ~ 120dB | |
PM10 na dare2.5 | 0-1000ug/m3 | |
Dogon kwanciyar hankali | Zazzabi | ≤0.1℃/y |
Danshi | ≤1%/y | |
Ƙarfin haske | ≤5%/y | |
Matsin yanayi | -0.1Kpa/y | |
Surutu | ≤3db/y | |
PM10 na dare2.5 | ≤1%/y | |
Lokacin amsawa | Humidity & Zazzabi | ≤1s |
Ƙarfin haske | ≤0.1s | |
Matsin yanayi | ≤1s | |
Nruwa | ≤1s | |
PM10 na dare2.5 | ≤90S | |
Siginar fitarwa | Saukewa: RS485 | RS485(Sandar Modbus Sadarwar Sadarwa) |
2.1 Jerin abubuwan dubawa kafin shigarwa
Jerin Kayan aiki:
■1 watsawa
USB zuwa 485 (Na zaɓi)
■Katin garanti, takardar shaidar daidaito, katin sabis na tallace-tallace, da sauransu.
2.2Bayanin Interface
Wurin shigar da wutar lantarki mai faɗi 10 ~ 30V.Lokacin da ake haɗa layin siginar 485, kula da layukan biyu A da B don kada a juya su, kuma adiresoshin na'urori da yawa akan jimlar waya dole ne su yi karo da juna.
| Launin zaren | Misali |
Tushen wutan lantarki | Brown | Iko yana da inganci(10 ~ 30VDC) |
Baki | Ƙarfi mara kyau | |
Sadarwa | Yellow | 485-A |
Blue | 485-B |
2.3Umarnin wayoyi na filin 485
Lokacin da aka haɗa na'urori 485 da yawa zuwa waya guda ɗaya, akwai wasu buƙatu don yin wayan filin.Don cikakkun bayanai, da fatan za a koma zuwa “Manual Field Wiring Manual” a cikin fakitin bayanin.
2.4 Misalin shigarwa
3.1Zaɓin software
Bude fakitin bayanan, zaɓi "Kwarewar software" --- " 485 sigar daidaitawa software ", nemo "kayan aikin sigina 485"
3.2Saitunan siga
①, Zaɓi tashar tashar COM daidai (duba tashar COM a cikin "Kwamfuta ta-Properties-Mai sarrafa na'ura-Port").Hoton da ke gaba yana lissafin sunayen direban masu canzawa 485 daban-daban.
②、 Haɗa na'ura guda ɗaya daban sannan ku kunna ta, danna ƙimar gwajin baud ɗin software ɗin, software ɗin za ta gwada ƙimar baud ɗin da adireshin na'urar ta yanzu, ƙimar baud ɗin ta asali shine 4800bit/s, adireshin adireshin shine 0x01. .
③、 Gyara adireshi da ƙimar baud bisa ga buƙatun amfani, kuma a lokaci guda bincika matsayin aikin na'urar.
④, Idan gwajin bai yi nasara ba, da fatan za a sake duba wayoyin kayan aiki da shigarwar direba 485.
485 siga sanyi kayan aiki
4.1Siffofin sadarwa na asali
Lambar | 8-bit binary |
Data bit | 8-bit |
Bambanci tsakanin | Babu |
Tsaida bit | 1-bit |
Kuskuren dubawa | CRC (Redundant cyclic code) |
Baud darajar | Ana iya saita shi zuwa 2400bit/s, 4800bit/s, 9600 bit/s, tsohuwar masana'anta ita ce 4800bit/s |
4.2Ma'anar tsarin tsarin bayanai
Karɓa da ka'idar sadarwa ta Modbus-RTU, tsarin shine kamar haka:
Tsarin farko ≥4 bytes na lokaci
Lambar adireshin = 1 byte
Lambar aiki = 1 byte
Yankin bayanai = N bytes
Duban kuskure = 16-bit CRC code
Lokaci don ƙare tsari ≥ 4 bytes
Lambar adireshin: adireshin farawa na mai watsawa, wanda ke da mahimmanci a cikin hanyar sadarwar sadarwa (tsohuwar masana'anta 0x01).
Lambar aiki: umarnin aikin umarni da mai watsa shiri ya bayar, wannan mai watsawa yana amfani da lambar aiki kawai 0x03 (karanta bayanan rajista).
Yankin bayanai: Yankin bayanai shine takamaiman bayanan sadarwa, kula da babban byte na bayanan 16bits tukuna!
Lambar CRC: lambar rajistan byte biyu.
Tsarin firam ɗin mai watsa shiri:
Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Yi rajistar adireshin farawa | Tsawon rajista | Duba ƙaramar lambar | Babban bit na rajistan code |
1 byte | 1 byte | 2 bytes | 2 bytes | 1 byte | 1 byte |
Tsarin firam ɗin martanin bawa:
Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adadin ingantattun bytes | Yankin bayanai | Yankin bayanai na biyu | Nth yankin bayanai | Duba lamba |
1 byte | 1 byte | 1 byte | 2 bytes | 2 bytes | 2 bytes | 2 bytes |
4.3Bayanin adireshin rajistar sadarwa
Ana nuna abubuwan da ke cikin rajistar a cikin tebur mai zuwa (lambar aiki na 03/04):
Adireshin rajista | PLC ko adireshin daidaitawa | Abun ciki | Aiki |
500 | 40501 | Ƙimar ɗanshi (sau 10 ainihin ƙimar) | Karanta kawai |
501 | 40502 | Ƙimar zafin jiki (sau 10 ainihin ƙimar) | Karanta kawai |
502 | 40503 | Ƙimar amo (sau 10 ainihin ƙimar) | Karanta kawai |
503 | 40504 | PM2.5 (ƙimar gaske) | Karanta kawai |
504 | 40505 | PM10 (ƙimar gaske) | Karanta kawai |
505 | 40506 | Ƙimar yanayin yanayi (naúrar Kpa, ƙimar gaske sau 10) | Karanta kawai |
506 | 40507 | Babban darajar 16-bit na ƙimar Lux na 20W (ƙimar gaske) | Karanta kawai |
507 | 40508 | Ƙananan ƙimar 16-bit na ƙimar Lux na 20W (ƙimar gaske) | Karanta kawai |
4.4Misalin ka'idar sadarwa da bayani
4.4.1 Tambaya game da zafin kayan aiki da zafi
Misali, tambaya game da yanayin zafi da ƙimar zafi: adireshin na'urar shine 03
Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adireshin farko | Tsawon bayanai | Duba ƙaramar lambar | Babban bit na rajistan code |
0x03 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x01 0xF4 | 0x00 ku 02 | 0x85 ku | 0xE7 ku |
Tsarin amsawa (misali, zazzabi shine -10.1 ℃ kuma zafi shine 65.8% RH)
Lambar adireshin | Lambar aiki | Adadin ingantattun bytes | Ƙimar ɗanshi | Darajar zafin jiki | Duba ƙaramar lambar | Babban bit na rajistan code |
0x03 ku | 0x03 ku | 0x04 ku | 0x02 ku 92 | 0xFF 0x9B | 0x79 ku | 0xFD ku |
Zazzabi: loda a cikin nau'i na lambar kari lokacin da zafin jiki ya yi ƙasa da 0 ℃
0xFF9B (Hexadecimal) = -101 => Zazzabi = -10.1 ℃
Danshi:
0x0292(Hexadecimal)=658=> Danshi = 65.8% RH
Na'urar ba za ta iya haɗawa da PLC ko kwamfuta ba
Dalili mai yiwuwa:
1) Kwamfutar tana da tashoshin COM da yawa kuma tashar da aka zaɓa ba daidai ba.
2) Adireshin na'urar ba daidai ba ne, ko akwai na'urori masu adiresoshin kwafi (tsohuwar masana'anta duk 1 ne)
3) Ƙididdigar baud, hanyar duba, data bit, da kuma tasha bit ba daidai ba ne.
4) Tazarar zaɓen mai masaukin baki da lokacin amsa jira sun yi guntu, kuma duka biyun suna buƙatar saita sama da 200ms.
5) An katse jimlar waya 485, ko kuma an haɗa wayoyi A da B a baya.
6) Idan adadin kayan aiki ya yi girma ko kuma wayoyi ya yi tsayi da yawa, wutar lantarki ya kamata ya kasance a kusa, ƙara ƙarar 485, kuma ƙara juriya na 120Ω a lokaci guda.
7) USB zuwa 485 direba ba a shigar ko lalace ba.
8) Lalacewar kayan aiki.
Karin bayani: Girman Shell